They want networking to be utility? Let’s do it!

I was talking about virtual firewalls for almost an hour at the Troopers13 conference, and the first question I got after the presentation was “who is going to manage the virtual firewalls? The networking team, the security team or the virtualization team?”

There’s the obvious “silos don’t work” answer and “DevOps/NetOps” buzzword bingo, but the real solution requires everyone involved to shift their perspective.

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Why are 3G networks so slow?

More than four years ago one of my friends wrote about uselessness of UMTS connections (the page has decayed into digital wasteland in the meantime) for inter-router backup links and although I got numerous comments trying to explain the issues I never found a good explanation that a simplistic networking engineer like me could understand.

Ilya Grigorik fixed that. His Breaking the 1000 msec Time-to-Glass Mobile Barrier talk has some real-world statistics, and a fantastic description of how 3G/4G networks work and what causes the enormous latencies. His High Performance Browser Networking book has even more details. Enjoy!

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Resiliency of VM NIC firewalls

Dmitry Kalintsev left a great comment on my security paradigm changing post:

I have not yet seen redundant VNIC-level firewall implementations, which stopped me from using [...] them. One could argue that vSwitches are also non-redundant, but a vSwitch usually has to do stuff much less complex than what a firewall would, meaning chances or things going south are lower.

As always, things are not purely black-and-white and depend a lot on the product architecture and implementation.

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Virtual Appliance Performance Is Becoming a Non-Issue

Almost exactly two years ago I wrote an article describing the benefits and drawbacks of virtual appliances, where I listed virtualization overhead as one of the major sore spots (still partially true). I also wrote: “Implementing routers, switches or firewalls in a virtual appliance would just burn the CPU cycles that could be better used elsewhere.” It’s time to revisit this claim.

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