Category: worth reading
Worth Reading: How to Get Useful Answers to Your Questions
Another must-read masterpiece by Julia Evans: how to get useful answers to your questions.
Interesting: What's Wrong with Bitcoin
I read tons of articles debunking the blockchain hype, and the stupidity of waisting CPU cycles and electricity on calculating meaningless hashes; here’s a totally different take on the subject by Avery Pennarun (an update written ten years later).
TL&DR: Bitcoin is a return to gold standard, and people who know more about economy than GPUs and hash functions have figured out that’s a bad idea long time ago.
Soap Opera: SRv6 Is Insecure
I heard about SRv6 when it was still on the drawing board, and my initial reaction was “Another attempt to implement source routing. We know how that ends.” The then-counter-argument by one of the proponents went along the lines of “but we’ll use signed headers to prevent abuse” and I thought “yeah, that will work really well in silicon implementations”.
Years later, Andrew Alston decided to document the state of the emperor’s wardrobe (TL&DR: of course SRv6 is insecure and can be easily abused) and the counter-argument this time was “but that applies to any tunnel technology”. Thank you, we knew that all along, and that’s not what was promised.
You might want to browse the rest of that email thread; it’s fun reading unless you built your next-generation network design on SRv6 running across third-party networks… which was another PowerPoint case study used by SRv6 proponents.
Worth Reading: Operators and the IETF
Long long time ago (seven years to be precise), ISOC naively tried to bridge the gap between network operators and Internet Vendor Engineering Task Force1. They started with a widespread survey asking operators why they’re hesitant to participate in IETF mailing lists and meetings.
The result: Operators and the IETF draft that never moved beyond -00 version. A quick glimpse into the Potential Challenges will tell you why IETF preferred to kill the messenger (and why I published this blog post on Halloween).
Worth Reading: Programming Sucks
Just FYI: if you’re wondering about the wisdom of every networking engineer should become a programmer religion, you might benefit from the Programming Sucks reality check. I had just enough exposure to programming to realize how spot-on it is (and couldn’t decide whether to laugh or cry).
Worth Reading: Making a Case for Automation Architecture
In case you’re ever asked to justify an investment in network automation, read How to Make the Case for Automation Architecture first. Not surprisingly, it includes the evergreen what problem are you trying to solve?
Worth Reading: Network Validation Evolution at Hostinger
Network validation is becoming another overhyped buzzword with many opinionated pundits talking about it and few environments using it in practice (why am I not surprised?)
As always, there are exceptions. They don’t have to be members of the FAANG club, and some of them get the job done with open-source tools regardless of what vendor marketers would like you to believe. For example, Donatas Abraitis described how the Hostinger networking team gradually implemented network validation using Cumulus VX, Vagrant, SuzieQ, PyTest and Test Kitchen. Enjoy!
Worth Reading: The Software Industry IS STILL the Problem
Every other blue moon someone writes (yet another) article along the lines of professional liability would solve so many broken things in the IT industry. This time it’s Poul-Henning Kamp of the FreeBSD and Varnish fame with The Software Industry IS STILL the Problem. Unfortunately it’s just another stab at the windmills considering how much money that industry pours into lobbying.
Worth Reading: Do We Need Segment Routing?
Etienne-Victor Depasquale sent me a pointer to an interesting NANOG discussion: why would we need Segment Routing. It’s well worth reading the whole thread (until it devolves into “that is not how MPLS works” arguments), which happens to be somewhat aligned with my thinking:
- SR-MPLS makes perfect sense (excluding the migration-from-LDP fun)
- SRv6 (in whatever incantation) is mostly a vendor ploy to sell new chipsets.
Enjoy!
Worth Reading: Breaking Down Silos
Here’s another masterpiece by Charity Majors: Why I hate the phrase “breaking down silos”. A teaser in case you can’t decide whether to click the link:
When someone says they are “breaking down silos”, whether in an interview, a panel, or casual conversation, it tells me jack shit about what they actually did.
Enjoy ;)
Interesting Concept: Time Dilation
I loved the Time Dilation blog post by Seth Godin. It explains so much, including why I won’t accept a “quick conf call to touch base and hash out ideas” from someone coming out of the blue sky – why should I be interested if they can’t invest the time to organize their thoughts and pour them into an email.
The concept of “creation-to-consumption” ratio is also interesting. Now I understand why I hate unedited opinionated chinwagging (many podcasts sadly fall into this category) or videos where someone blabbers into a camera while visibly trying to organize their thoughts.
Just FYI, these are some of the typical ratios I had to deal in the past:
Worth Reading: Ops Questions in Software Engineering Interviews
Charity Majors published another must-read article: why every software engineering interview should include ops questions. Just a quick teaser:
The only way to unwind this is to reset expectations, and make it clear that:
- You are still responsible for your code after it’s been deployed to production, and
- Operational excellence is everyone’s job.
Adhering to these simple principles would remove an enormous amount of complexity from typical enterprise IT infrastructure… but I’m afraid it’s not going to happen anytime soon.
Worth Reading: A Historical Perspective On The Usage Of IP Version 9
As early as 1994 (on April 1st, to be precise) a satire disguised as an Informational RFC was published describing the deployment of IPv9 in a parallel universe.
Any similarity with a protocol that started as a second-system academic idea and is still experiencing hiccups in real world even though it could order its own beer in US is purely coincidental.
Worth Reading: Simplifying Networks
Justin Pietsch wrote another fantastic blog post, this time describing how they simplified Amazon’s internal network, got rid of large-scale VLANs and multi-NIC hosts, moved load balancing functionality into a proxy layer managed by application teams, and finally introduced merchant silicon routers.
MUST Read: Operational Security Considerations for IPv6 Networks (RFC 9099)
After almost a decade of bickering and haggling (trust me, I got my scars to prove how the consensus building works), the authors of Operational Security Considerations for IPv6 Networks (many of them dear old friends I haven’t seen for way too long) finally managed to turn a brilliant document into an Informational RFC.
Regardless of whether you already implemented IPv6 in your network or believe it will never be production-ready (alongside other crazy stuff like vaccines) I’d consider this RFC a mandatory reading.