Worth Reading: Networking for AI Workloads
Sharada Yeluri (Senior Director of Engineering at Juniper Networks) wrote a long article describing the connectivity requirements of AI workloads and new approaches to Ethernet fabrics. Definitely worth reading if you’re interested in these topics.
New Project: BGP Hands-On Labs
Long story short: I decided to create open-source BGP configuration labs, and (so far) created a superset of labs we used in an ancient Advanced BGP Configuration and Troubleshooting (ABCT) course
netlab 1.6.0: New Commands, Reports, and External Connectivity
netlab release 1.6.0 has (probably) the longest release notes so far as it contains so many user-visible new features including:
New Commands
Some users were complaining how complex it was to use netlab create command to create graphs, inspect data structures, or create custom reports. They might find the new commands easier to use:
Worth Reading: MP-TCP in Hybrid Access Networks
Wouldn’t it be nice if your home router (CPE) could use DSL (or slow-speed fibre) and LTE connection at the same time? Even better: run a single TCP session over both links? The answer to both questions is YES, of course it could do that, if only your service provider would be interested in giving you that option.
We solved similar problems with multilink PPP in the networking antiquity, today you could use a CPE with an MP-TCP proxy combined with a Hybrid Access Gateway in the service provider network. For more details, read the excellent Increasing broadband reach with Hybrid Access Networks article by prof. Olivier Bonaventure and his team.
Worth Reading: Eyes Like Saucers
Gerben Wierda published a nice description of common reactions to new unicorn-dust-based technologies:
- Eyes that glaze over
- Eyes like saucers
- Eyes that narrow
He uses generative AI as an example to explain why it might be a bad idea that people in the first two categories make strategic decisions, but of course nothing ever stops people desperately believing in vendor fairy tales, including long-distance vMotion, SDN or intent-based networking.
Multipath TCP (MPTCP) Resources
Brian Carpenter published a list of Multipath TCP resources to one of the IETF mailing lists1:
- Modern Multipath Transport Protocols – an ebook by prof. Olivier Bonaventure describing QUIC, multipath TCP and multipath QUIC.
- Multipath TCP Wiki
- Multipath TCP for Linux
- Multipath TCP Python extension module
You might also want to listen to the Multipath TCP podcast we recorded with Apple engineers in 2019.
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… along with a nice reminder that “it might be wise to look at actual implementations of MPTCP before jumping to conclusions”. Yeah, that’s never a bad advice, but rarely followed. ↩︎
Configuring Linux Traffic Control in a Sane Way
Smart engineers were forever using Linux (in particular, its traffic control/queue discipline functionality) to simulate WAN link impairment. Unfortunately, there’s a tiny hurdle you have to jump across: the tc CLI is even worse than iptables.
A long while ago someone published a tc wrapper that simulates shitty network connections and (for whatever reason) decided to call it Comcast. It probably does the job, but I would prefer to have something in Python. Daniel Dib found just that – tcconfig – and used it to simulate WAN link behavior on VMware vSphere.
Fun Reading: History of the Early Internet
Bruce Davie collected numerous articles describing various aspects of early Internet history and pre-Internet days, including A Brief History of the Internet and The Design Philosophy of the DARPA Internet Protocols.
Have fun ;)
Worth Watching: Ethernet Thick Yellow Cable
Justus sent me an email with an interesting link:
Since you love to make comparisons to the good ol’ thick yellow cable while I as a mid-30 year old adult have no idea what you are talking about: Computerphile made a video about Ethernet on the occasion of its 50th birthday. The university of Nottingham got the chance to show their museum pieces :-) (about 8:45 min).
Thanks a million!
Worth Reading: Another BGP Session Reset Bug
Emile Aben is describing an interesting behavior observed in the Wild West of the global Internet: someone started announcing BGP paths with an unknown attribute, which (regardless of RFC 7606) triggered some BGP session resets.
One would have hoped we learned something from the August 2010 incident (supposedly caused by a friend of mine 😜), but it looks like some things never change. For more details, watch the Network Security Fallacies and Internet Routing Security webinar.